As Uganda prepares to observe Martyrs Day at Namugongo, health authorities have heightened surveillance to mitigate potential disease outbreaks, particularly in light of the cholera epidemic spreading across several neighboring countries.

The Ministry of Health has reinforced measures to ensure swift response capabilities, focusing on strengthening the capacity of health workers to effectively manage any health emergencies during the large gathering.

Minister Aceng’s Assurances on Public Health Safety

Health Minister Jane Ruth Aceng reassured the public that no health workers at Namugongo’s referral centers have contracted contagious diseases, including recent MPOX cases reported in Uganda.

However, she acknowledged growing concerns over the rapidly escalating cholera outbreak across Africa.

"We are fully aware that cholera is spreading significantly across the continent," Aceng stated.

"Currently, four countries are affected, and some of them will be sending pilgrims to Namugongo."

Cholera’s Impact Across the Region

The deadly cholera outbreak has led to 172 deaths and over 2,500 infections in Sudan within just one week.

The crisis is concentrated in Khartoum and Omdurman, where displaced populations struggle with collapsed health and sanitation infrastructure, relying on contaminated water sources, further fueling the disease’s spread.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has also reported cholera cases in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Sudan, and South Sudan.

Cholera, often referred to as a “disease of poverty,” thrives in areas with poor sanitation and unsafe drinking water.

Caused by the Vibrio cholerae bacterium, the infection triggers severe diarrhea, which—if left untreated—can be fatal within hours. Though treatable with rehydration and antibiotics, cholera continues to pose major health risks in affected regions.

Intensified Disease Surveillance at Namugongo

Minister Aceng confirmed that the National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC) is conducting rigorous tests on all water sources at Namugongo’s Martyrs site to ensure safety for pilgrims and visitors.

Additionally, a specialized team of epidemiologists is monitoring cholera and MPOX cases, ready to detect any signs of potential outbreaks and respond immediately.

With the large influx of pilgrims expected, the Ministry of Health remains vigilant, working to maintain public health safety throughout the event.